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Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act

Congress enacted the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (JJDP) Act (Pub. L. No. 93-415, 42 U.S.C. § 5601 et seq.) in 1974. This landmark legislation established OJJDP to support local and state efforts to prevent delinquency and improve the juvenile justice system.
On November 2, 2002, Congress reauthorized the JJDP Act. The reauthorization (the 21st Century Department of Justice Appropriations Authorization Act, Pub. L. No. 107-273, 116 Stat. 1758) supports OJJDP's established mission while introducing important changes that streamline the Office's operations and bring a sharper focus to its role. The provisions of the reauthorization took effect in FY 2004 (October 2003).

Click on the link below for additional information on core requirments. http://ojjdp.ncjrs.org/compliance/index.html External Link - You are now leaving the .gov domain

Status Offenders

Pursuant to Section 223(a)(11) of the JJDP Act, the state must ensure that status offenders and nonoffenders are not placed in secure detention or secure correctional facilities, except as allowed by OJJDP’s Guidance Manual for Monitoring Facilities Under the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 2002 (revised September 2003). 
 

Jail Removal

Pursuant to Section 223(a)(13) of the JJDP Act, the state must develop a plan that ensures no juvenile shall be detained or confined in any adult jail or lockup, except as allowed by OJJDP’s Guidance Manual for Monitoring Facilities Under the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 2002 (revised September 2003).

Sight and Sound Seperation

Pursuant to Section 223(a)(12) of the JJDP Act, the state must develop a plan that ensures juveniles alleged to be or found to be delinquent and status offenders shall not have contact with adult inmates who are incarcerated because they have been convicted of a crime or are awaiting trial on criminal charges.
 

Disproportionate Minority Contact

Pursuant to section 223(a)(22) of the JJDP Act, states must address specific delinquency prevention and system improvement efforts designed to reduce, without establishing or requiring numerical standards or quotas, the disproportionate number of juvenile numbers of minority groups, who come into contact with the juvenile justice system.

The link below provides a detailed summary of the state's progress to address Disproportionate Minority Contact.
 

Kentucky DMC Information Microsoft Word Document
(94.0 KB)

 

Last Updated 2/26/2007
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